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Caveat Emptor LLCLet the buyer beware

Advancing procurement. Empowering professionals.

Caveat Emptor LLC is a UAE-based training hub bringing Paul Gulston’s procurement expertise to organisations, and practical, independent learning to anyone building a procurement career.

Market dynamics

Perfect competition and procurement bargaining power

The person behind the brand

Paul Gulston

MSc, MCIPS · Director, Caveat Emptor LLC

Caveat emptor means “let the buyer beware”. In procurement, that responsibility is the job. Caveat Emptor exists to help organisations buy well, and to help the people doing the buying grow in the profession.

Paul Gulston, MSc, MCIPS, is Director of Caveat Emptor LLC, a procurement and supply chain training hub based in Abu Dhabi. He has more than 25 years' experience delivering CIPS qualifications from Level 2 to Level 4, working with partners including PwC Academy Middle East, LEORON Training Institute, Taaeen and AG Global.

More about Paul and Caveat Emptor

Advancing the profession

Procurement is a profession worth learning well.

Every organisation depends on people who can analyse a market, define a need, negotiate and manage suppliers. The Procurement Hub is free and open to anyone learning those skills, from first role to professional qualification.

  • An introduction to the profession and CIPS qualifications
  • Free practice papers, case studies and activities with answers
  • Short video lessons and a quick self-test
Visit the Procurement Hub

CIPS Level 4 · Diploma in Procurement and Supply

Practice papers are produced independently for study purposes and are not official CIPS publications. Caveat Emptor LLC is an independent training provider and is not part of CIPS.

Explore the idea

See the bullwhip effect.

Customer demand rises by just ten units. Change the lead time, or let every stage see real demand, and watch what reaches the factory.

Read the full explanation
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A 10-unit rise in customer demand pushes factory orders up to 69 units above normal.

An illustration from a simple model, not real data. Each stage forecasts from the orders it receives and orders enough to cover its lead time.

Insights & media

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Featured

Latest video lessons

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  • Negotiation

    Divergent views: the reason why we negotiate

    With Paul Gulston

    Why differing views between the two sides are the reason negotiation exists at all.

    Read the article
  • Supplier management

    Attractiveness and leverage: the supplier preferencing matrix

    With Paul Gulston

    How suppliers see your account, and what that means for your leverage as a buyer.

    Read the article
  • Negotiation

    Role playing with negotiation ice breakers

    With Paul Gulston

    A role-played look at opening a negotiation and setting the tone with ice breakers.

    Read the article